UNAIDS Global AIDS Update 2025 Launched
In News
What Happened
Why It Matters
Background
History & Context
What Changed
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International Funding: BEFORE, robust international assistance accounted for 80 percent of prevention programmes in low- and middle-income countries. NOW, massive funding withdrawals disrupt treatment and risk reverting the global epidemic response to the crisis levels of the late 1990s.
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Infection and Mortality Trajectory: BEFORE, the world was largely on track to achieve a 90 percent reduction in new HIV infections and deaths by 2030 compared to a 2010 baseline. NOW, UNAIDS models project an additional 6 million infections and 4 million deaths by 2029 without immediate intervention.
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Policy Environment: BEFORE, advocacy efforts slowly reduced the marginalization of high-risk groups to improve healthcare access. NOW, the report notes a dangerous reversal, with a rising number of countries criminalizing key populations, which heavily limits access to prevention services.
Prelims Angle
NCERT Connection
Practice Questions
Q1
With Reference ToWith reference to the global response to HIV/AIDS and the UNAIDS 2025 Global AIDS Update, consider the following statements: 1. The UNAIDS '95-95-95' targets aim to end AIDS as a public health threat by 2030. 2. Lenacapavir is a new class of antiretroviral drug used to treat and prevent HIV infections. 3. The 2025 UNAIDS report projects that current funding levels are sufficient to eradicate new HIV infections by 2029. Which of the statements given above are correct?